Women Health: Fibroids & Cysts
Posted On: October 25, 2021

Both fibroids and cysts are common in females, especially in the period before menopause. Fibroids are usually noncancerous tumours that form in the muscular wall of the uterus. Ovarian cysts are sacs filled with fluid and are found in or over the ovary. These might be very common in women, but never try to self-diagnose and start treatment on your own. Consult the best gynaecologist for proper diagnosis and a medical plan which is fit for you.
Uterine Fibroids | Ovarian Cysts |
Usually develop from the muscles of the uterus | Found developing in or over the ovaries |
Dense, rigid and noncancerous tumours | Fluid-filled sac, which is usually benign |
Common, especially before menopause | Common, especially before menopause |
May be related to hormonal changes or endometriosis | Usually linked to the menstrual cycle |
Pelvic pain, bloating in abdomen, and menstrual and urinary problems | Pelvic pain, bloating in abdomen, one-sided abdominal pain |
symptoms of Fibroids:
Fibroids initially can be very small, but grow their way to a big size at times. Symptoms may include:
- Pelvic pain
- Lloating, protruding abdomen
- Very heavy and painful periods can lead to potential anaemia
- Frequent urination
- Rectal pressure
- Enlarged abdomen
Though it usually grows during pregnancy and tends to shrink after menopause, at times it can also shrink when you take certain hormonal medicines.
Symptoms of Cyst:
- A sharp or dull abdominal ache
- A bloating, protruding abdomen
- Pain felt in the lower back and also in thighs
- Pain during sex
- Painful periods
- Breast tenderness
- Frequent urination
- Pain while urinating
- Abnormal uterine bleeding
- Bowel problems
- Weight gain
Diagnosis
When you consult the gynaecologists in India, he/she might suggest the appearance of a cyst or fibroid on the basis of a pelvic exam. Certain tests also help in understanding the abnormality and help in the diagnosis. In order to make sure that your symptoms are not a result of a cyst or fibroid, approach the best multispecialty hospital in India, and get your tests done to know the exact problem you are facing. These tests may include:
- Abdominal ultrasound
- Transvaginal ultrasound
- Pelvic MRI
Treatment
It is to be kept in mind that treatment for each individual is different and is based on many factors. To get your ideal treatment plan, consult the best gynecologist in Ahmedabad. In most cases, fibroids and cysts don’t need treatment, but if they are intervening with your conceiving process or creating problems, treatment is required.
Fibroids Treatment
- Regular screening to see if it is sizing down on its own
- Hormonal contraceptives to reduce the bleeding
- Surgical removal of fibroids
- Surgical removal of the uterus, which is known as a hysterectomy; can also influence and restrict you from bearing the child
- Endometrial ablation
- Uterine fibroid embolization
Cysts Treatment
- Regular screening to see if it is sizing down on its own
- Hormonal contraceptives help to lower the risk of cyst formation
- Minimally invasive surgery to remove small cysts
- Surgery to remove the ovary which is also known as oophorectomy
ABOUT THE AUTHOR

Shalby Team
Shalby Hospitals (Shalby Limited) is recognised as a multispecialty hospital chain in the Indian healthcare industry. Dr Vikram I. Shah established the first hospital in 1994 in Ahmedabad, Gujarat. Dr. Shah has been felicitated by Ethicon India for the development…
ViewArchives
Category
Center Of Excellence
- Urology
- Arthroplasty
- Dermatology
- Urosurgery
- General Medicine
- General Surgery
- Hair Transplant
- Liver Transplant
- Hip Joint Replacement
- Infectious Diseases
- Infertility and IVF
- Intensive and Critical Care
- Gastroenterology
- Gastroentero Surgery
- Cardiology
- Cardiothoracic and Vascular Surgery
- Cosmetic and Aesthetic
- Dental Cosmetic and Implantology
- Emergency Medicine
- Endocrinology – Diabetology
- Endoscopy and Laparoscopy
- ENT Surgery
- Knee Joint Replacement
- Maxillofacial Surgery
- Pathology And Microbiology
- Paediatrics and Neonatology
- Plastic Surgery
- Pulmonology and Chest
- Radiology and Imaging
- Rheumatology
- Spine Surgery
- Trauma
- Paediatric Orthopaedics
- Orthopaedic and Trauma
- Nephrology
- Neurosurgery
- Neuro Science
- Obesity Surgery
- Obstetrics and Gynaecology
- Oncology
- Oncosurgery
- Ophthalmology and Glaucoma
- Arthroscopy – Sports Injury